Perezida wa Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, Donald J. Trump, mu kiganiro yagiranye na Fox News, yashimangiye ko yashoboye gushyira iherezo ku ntambara zitandukanye zo hirya no hino ku isi, zirimo n’iyo avuga ko yari imaze hafi imyaka 30 hagati y’u Rwanda na Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Congo (RDC). Yavuze ko iki gikorwa ari intambwe ikomeye mu kubaka amahoro ku rwego mpuzamahanga, kuko cyarokoye ubuzima bwa benshi kandi kigafasha kugarura ituze ku baturage bari bamaze igihe kirekire bababazwa n’ayo makimbirane. Yanavuze ko ibyo atabikoze agamije gusa gushaka igihembo cya Nobel.
Mu kwezi kwa gatandatu 2025, u Rwanda na RDC byashyize umukono ku masezerano y’amahoro i Washington D.C, abayobozi b’ibihugu byombi bayobowe na Perezida Paul Kagame na Perezida Félix Antoine Tshisekedi, mu muhango wari uyobowe na Perezida Donald Trump. Aya masezerano yari agamije guhagarika imirwano n’imvururu byari byarahungabanyije bikomeye imibereho y’abaturage benshi, by’umwihariko mu burasirazuba bwa RDC.
Perezida Trump yagaragaje ko ayo masezerano ari “intsinzi ikomeye ku isi yose,” anashimangira ubushake bwe bwo gushakira ibisubizo ibibazo bikomeye byari bimaze imyaka myinshi bidindiza amahoro n’iterambere mu karere.
Nubwo aya masezerano yakiriwe neza n’abayashyigikiye, hari n’abasesenguzi mu by’umubano mpuzamahanga bagaragaje ibitekerezo bitandukanye. Bamwe muri bo bavuga ko Trump ashobora kuba atangaza ibyagezweho mu buryo butandukanye n’uko byifashe mu by’ukuri, kuko mu bice bimwe avuga ko “yahagaritse intambara,” hakigaragara imirwano n’amakimbirane atarashirwaho iherezo burundu.
N’ubwo amasezerano yo muri Washington yashyizweho binyuze mu biganiro byinshi, haracyari ibibazo by’umutekano muke n’imirwano mu bice bimwe na bimwe by’uburasirazuba bwa Congo, bigaragaza ko urugendo rwo kubaka amahoro arambye rukiri rurerure kandi rufite inzitizi zikomeye.
Perezida Paul Kagame yitabiriye uwo muhango mu rwego rwo gushyigikira igitekerezo cy’ubwumvikane n’ubwuzuzanye mu karere, agaragaza ko ayo masezerano agamije gufungura inzira iganisha ku mahoro arambye. Gusa yanashimangiye ko ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryayo rizasaba ubushake bukomeye, budahindagurika ndetse n’imbaraga zihoraho z’impande zose zibigizemo uruhare.
Nubwo hari ibyishimo ku ruhande rwa bamwe, abandi bakomeje kugaragaza impungenge ko gushyira iherezo ku ntambara imaze imyaka irenga 30 bisaba ibikorwa bifatika birenze amagambo, birimo guhuza amasezerano n’umutekano ugaragara ku butaka, gukemura imizi y’amakimbirane no gushyiraho ingamba zifatika z’igihe kirekire.
Perezida Trump yakomeje gushimangira ko amasezerano y’amahoro hagati y’u Rwanda na RDC ari intambwe idasanzwe mu gukemura amakimbirane yo mu karere. Icyakora, uko ibintu bihagaze, haracyari impaka ku rwego mpuzamahanga, aho abasesenguzi benshi bemeza ko urugendo ruganisha ku mahoro arambye rukiri kure kandi rusaba imikoranire ya hafi hagati y’ibihugu birebwa na yo, abafatanyabikorwa b’akarere ndetse n’inzego mpuzamahanga.
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