Urubanza u Rwanda rwarezemo u Bwongereza rwatangiye kuburanishwa i La Haye
Kuri uyu wa Gatatu, mu mujyi wa La Haye mu Buholandi, hatangiye kuburanishwa urubanza rukomeye u Rwanda rwarezemo u Bwongereza, rushingiye ku kuba icyo gihugu cyaranze kubahiriza amasezerano y’imikoranire impande zombi zari zaragiranye ku bijyanye no kwakira no gucunga abimukira.
Ibi bibaye mu gihe hashize igihe kinini impaka zikomeje hagati y’ibihugu byombi ku masezerano yari agamije gufasha u Bwongereza kugabanya umubare w’abimukira binjira mu buryo butemewe, binyuze mu kubohereza mu Rwanda kugira ngo bahacungirwe mu buryo bwubahiriza uburenganzira bwa muntu.
Amavu n’amavuko y’aya masezerano
Aya masezerano yashyizweho umukono muri Mata 2022, hagati ya Leta y’u Rwanda na Leta y’u Bwongereza, yari agamije gushyiraho uburyo bushya bwo guhangana n’ikibazo cy’abimukira, cyane cyane abinjira mu Bwongereza banyuze mu nzira zitemewe n’amategeko.
Muri ayo masezerano, u Bwongereza bwiyemeje kohereza bamwe mu bimukira bageze ku butaka bwabwo mu buryo bunyuranyije n’amategeko, bakajyanwa mu Rwanda aho bari guhabwa uburenganzira bwo gusaba ubuhungiro no gutuzwa mu buryo bwemewe n’amategeko mpuzamahanga.
Ku ruhande rw’u Rwanda, rwiyemeje kwakira abo bimukira, kubacungira umutekano, kububakira amacumbi ndetse no kubafasha kubona serivisi z’ibanze zirimo ubuvuzi, uburezi n’amahirwe yo kwiteza imbere.
Uko u Rwanda rwatangiye gushyira mu bikorwa amasezerano
Minisitiri w’Ubutabera akaba n’Intumwa Nkuru ya Leta, Dr. Ugirashebuja Emmanuel, yagaragaje ko u Rwanda rwahise rutangira gushyira mu bikorwa aya masezerano kuva akimara gusinywa.
Yasobanuye ko Leta y’u Rwanda yashyize imbaraga mu gutegura ibikorwa byose bikenewe kugira ngo abo bimukira bazaboherezwa babeho neza kandi mu buryo bwubahiriza uburenganzira bwabo.
Yagize ati: “U Rwanda rwubatse amacumbi agezweho, rutegura ibikorwa remezo ndetse rutangira no gutegura uburyo bwo kwakira no kwakira neza abo bimukira.”
Ibi bikorwa byasaga n’ibigaragaza ubushake bw’u Rwanda bwo kubahiriza inshingano zarwo mu masezerano, ndetse no kwerekana ko rushobora kuba icyitegererezo mu micungire y’ibibazo by’abimukira ku rwego mpuzamahanga.
Impamvu u Rwanda rwareze u Bwongereza
Nubwo aya masezerano yari yarashyizweho umukono, u Bwongereza bwaje guhagarika kuyashyira mu bikorwa nyuma y’uko habayeho impaka n’ibyemezo by’inkiko z’imbere mu gihugu cyabwo, ndetse n’igitutu cy’amashyirahamwe aharanira uburenganzira bwa muntu.
Ibi byatumye gahunda yo kohereza abimukira mu Rwanda idashyirwa mu bikorwa nk’uko byari biteganyijwe, ibintu u Rwanda rubona nko kutubahiriza amasezerano mpuzamahanga.
Dr. Ugirashebuja yavuze ko u Rwanda rwafashe icyemezo cyo kurega u Bwongereza kugira ngo rugaragaze ko habayeho kurenga ku masezerano ndetse no gusaba ko uburenganzira bwarwo bwubahirizwa.
Yagize ati: “Twashyize mu bikorwa inshingano zacu, ariko uruhande rw’u Bwongereza ntirwubahirije ibyo rwiyemeje. Ibi ni byo byatumye tujya mu nkiko.”
Ibyitezwe muri uru rubanza
Urubanza rwatangiye kuburanishwa ruzamara iminsi itandukanye, aho impande zombi zizatanga ibimenyetso n’impamvu zishingirwaho mu kugaragaza ukuri ku byabaye.
Abasesenguzi mu by’amategeko mpuzamahanga bavuga ko uru rubanza rushobora kuzagira ingaruka zikomeye ku masezerano nk’aya mu gihe kizaza, cyane cyane ku bijyanye n’uburyo ibihugu bikorana mu gukemura ikibazo cy’abimukira.
Hari abavuga ko rishobora no gushyiraho umurongo mushya ku bijyanye n’uko amasezerano mpuzamahanga yubahirizwa, ndetse n’ingaruka zo kuyica.
Ingaruka ku mubano w’u Rwanda n’u Bwongereza
U Rwanda n’u Bwongereza bisanzwe bifitanye umubano mwiza mu nzego zitandukanye zirimo ubucuruzi, uburezi n’umutekano. Gusa, iki kibazo cy’amasezerano y’abimukira cyazamuye impaka hagati y’impande zombi.
Abasesenguzi bavuga ko uru rubanza rushobora kugira ingaruka ku mubano w’ibihugu byombi, ariko nanone rukaba amahirwe yo gusobanura neza inshingano za buri ruhande mu masezerano mpuzamahanga.
Reba ku kibazo cy’abimukira ku rwego mpuzamahanga
Iki kibazo kiri mu murongo mugari w’ibibazo by’abimukira bikomeje kwiyongera ku Isi, aho ibihugu byinshi bikomeje gushaka ibisubizo birambye.
U Bwongereza bwari bwafashe icyemezo cyo gukorana n’u Rwanda nk’uburyo bushya bwo kugabanya abinjira mu buryo bunyuranyije n’amategeko, ariko gahunda ntiyashyizwe mu bikorwa uko byari biteganyijwe.
Ku ruhande rw’u Rwanda, rwagaragaje ko rushobora kugira uruhare mu gukemura iki kibazo ku buryo bwubahiriza uburenganzira bwa muntu, ndetse no gutanga umusanzu mu guhangana n’ibibazo byambukiranya imipaka.
Icyo abasesenguzi bavuga
Abasesenguzi mu bya politiki n’amategeko bavuga ko uru rubanza ruzakurikirwa n’isi yose, cyane cyane ibihugu bifite ibibazo by’abimukira.
Hari ababona ko u Rwanda rufite amahirwe yo gutsinda uru rubanza niba rushobora kugaragaza ko rwujuje inshingano zarwo, mu gihe u Bwongereza bushobora kugorwa no gusobanura impamvu bwahagaritse amasezerano.
Abandi bavuga ko uru rubanza rushobora no kurangira impande zombi zemeranyije mu bwumvikane, aho hashobora kubaho ibiganiro bishya bigamije gukemura ikibazo mu mahoro.
Umwanzuro
Urubanza u Rwanda rwarezemo u Bwongereza rwatangiye kuburanishwa i La Haye ni imwe mu manza zikomeye ziri gukurikirwa ku rwego mpuzamahanga, bitewe n’uburemere bw’icyo zishingiyeho n’ingaruka zishobora kugira.
Ni urubanza ruzagaragaza uko amasezerano mpuzamahanga yubahirizwa, ndetse runatanga amasomo ku bihugu ku bijyanye no kubahiriza ibyo byiyemeje.
Mu gihe impande zombi zikomeje gutanga ibisobanuro byazo imbere y’urukiko, amahanga ategereje kureba umwanzuro uzafatwa n’ingaruka uzagira ku mubano w’ibihugu byombi no ku mikorere y’amasezerano nk’aya mu gihe kizaza.
