James Musoni na Thuso Goodson Ramodimoosi bayoboye inama igamije guteza imbere ubutwererane hagati y’u Rwanda na Botswana
Mu rwego rwo gukomeza gushimangira umubano mwiza n’ubutwererane hagati y’ibihugu bya Afurika, kuri uyu wa Mbere habaye inama ya Komisiyo Ihuriweho (Joint Permanent Commission), yahuje u Rwanda na Botswana. Iyi nama yayobowe n’Ambasaderi w’u Rwanda muri Botswana na Zimbabwe, James Musoni, afatanyije n’Umunyamabanga Uhoraho muri Minisiteri y’Ububanyi n’Amahanga ya Botswana, Amb. Thuso Goodson Ramodimoosi.
Ni inama ifite akamaro kanini mu rwego rwo kongerera imbaraga umubano usanzwe uri hagati y’ibihugu byombi, aho abayobozi baganiriye ku ngingo zitandukanye zifitiye inyungu abaturage b’impande zombi, banarebera hamwe uko bakomeza kunoza ubufatanye mu nzego zitandukanye zirimo ubukungu, uburezi, ubuhinzi, ubucuruzi n’izindi.
Uruhare rwa Komisiyo Ihuriweho mu guteza imbere ubutwererane
Komisiyo Ihuriweho ni urubuga rw’ingenzi ibihugu bibiri bikoresha mu kuganira ku bufatanye bwabyo, gusuzuma ibyagezweho no gushyiraho ingamba nshya zigamije kurushaho guteza imbere umubano wabyo.
Mu nama yabaye kuri uyu wa Mbere, abayobozi bombi bagaragaje ko ubu bufatanye bukomeje gutanga umusaruro mwiza, ariko banashimangira ko hakiri amahirwe menshi atarabyazwa umusaruro, cyane cyane mu rwego rw’ubucuruzi n’ishoramari.
Ambasaderi James Musoni yavuze ko u Rwanda rushishikajwe no gukomeza kwagura umubano warwo n’ibihugu bya Afurika, cyane cyane ibiri mu muryango wa Afurika y’Amajyepfo (SADC), aho Botswana iri mu bihugu bifite ubukungu buhamye kandi bishobora gufatanya n’u Rwanda mu nzego zitandukanye.
Yagize ati: “U Rwanda rukomeje gushyira imbere ubufatanye n’ibindi bihugu bya Afurika, hagamijwe kubaka umugabane ufite imbaraga. Botswana ni igihugu gifite ubunararibonye mu nzego zitandukanye, kandi dufite byinshi twigiranaho.”
Gusuzuma ibyagezweho mu nama iheruka
Kimwe mu by’ingenzi byaganiriweho muri iyi nama ni ugusuzuma ibyagezweho mu nama iheruka ya Komisiyo Ihuriweho. Abayobozi bombi bagarutse ku masezerano n’imishinga byari byemeranyijweho mbere, bareba aho bishyirwa mu bikorwa n’aho bigeze.
Byagaragaye ko hari intambwe imaze guterwa mu nzego zitandukanye, nko mu bufatanye mu burezi, aho abanyeshuri baturuka mu Rwanda bagiye kwiga muri Botswana, ndetse n’abaturuka muri Botswana bagasura u Rwanda mu rwego rw’amasomo n’ubushakashatsi.
Mu rwego rw’ubucuruzi, hagaragajwe ko ibihugu byombi bikomeje gushakisha uburyo bwo kongera ubucuruzi hagati yabyo, nubwo hakiri imbogamizi zijyanye n’intera n’ibikorwaremezo.
Amb. Thuso Goodson Ramodimoosi yavuze ko Botswana yiteguye gukomeza gukorana n’u Rwanda mu rwego rwo guteza imbere ubucuruzi n’ishoramari, agaragaza ko Afurika ikwiye kwigira ku mbaraga zayo aho gutegereza inkunga zituruka hanze.
Gutegura inama y’abaminisitiri
Iyi nama kandi yari igamije gutegura ibiganiro bizahuza ba minisitiri b’impande zombi, biteganyijwe kuba kuri uyu wa Kabiri. Ibiganiro by’abaminisitiri bizibanda ku byemezo byafashwe n’iyi komisiyo, ndetse no gushyiraho umurongo w’ibikorwa bizakorwa mu gihe kiri imbere.
Ibi biganiro bizafasha gufata ibyemezo bifatika ku rwego rwo hejuru, bizafasha gushyira mu bikorwa imishinga itandukanye izagirira akamaro abaturage b’ibihugu byombi.
Abasesenguzi bavuga ko inama z’abaminisitiri ari ingenzi cyane, kuko ari zo zitanga umurongo wa politiki n’ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ibyemezo bifatwa n’inzego zo hasi.
Ubutwererane mu nzego zitandukanye
U Rwanda na Botswana bisanzwe bifitanye umubano mwiza mu nzego zitandukanye. Mu burezi, ibihugu byombi bikomeje gusangira ubumenyi, aho abanyeshuri n’abarimu bagenda bahana amasomo n’ubunararibonye.
Mu rwego rw’ubuhinzi, hari ibiganiro bigamije kureba uburyo ibihugu byombi byafashanya mu kongera umusaruro, cyane cyane binyuze mu gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho.
Mu rwego rw’ubukungu, u Rwanda rushishikajwe no kwigira kuri Botswana mu bijyanye n’imicungire y’umutungo kamere, cyane cyane amabuye y’agaciro, aho Botswana ifite ubunararibonye bukomeye.
Botswana na yo ishobora kungukira ku bunararibonye bw’u Rwanda mu bijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga, imiyoborere myiza, ndetse n’iterambere ryihuse igihugu kimaze kugeraho mu myaka ishize.
Afurika igana ku bufatanye burambye
Iyi nama ni kimwe mu bimenyetso by’uko ibihugu bya Afurika bikomeje gushyira imbere ubufatanye hagati yabyo, hagamijwe kugera ku iterambere rirambye.
Mu gihe Afurika ikomeje guhangana n’ibibazo bitandukanye birimo ubukene, ubushomeri, n’ibibazo by’ikorwa remezo, ubufatanye hagati y’ibihugu ni ingenzi cyane mu gushaka ibisubizo birambye.
U Rwanda na Botswana, nk’ibihugu byombi bifite imiyoborere myiza, bishobora kuba urugero rwiza ku bindi bihugu bya Afurika, mu bijyanye no gukorana no gusangira ubumenyi.
Icyizere ku hazaza h’umubano w’ibihugu byombi
Abayobozi bombi bagaragaje icyizere ko umubano hagati y’u Rwanda na Botswana uzakomeza gutera imbere, cyane cyane ko hari ubushake bwa politiki ku mpande zombi.
Ambasaderi James Musoni yashimangiye ko u Rwanda ruzakomeza gukora ibishoboka byose kugira ngo ruteze imbere umubano warwo na Botswana, ndetse n’ibindi bihugu bya Afurika.
Ku rundi ruhande, Amb. Thuso Goodson Ramodimoosi na we yagaragaje ko Botswana yiteguye gukomeza gukorana n’u Rwanda, cyane cyane mu rwego rwo guteza imbere ubukungu n’imibereho myiza y’abaturage.
Umwanzuro: ubufatanye ni urufunguzo rw’iterambere
Mu gusoza, inama ya Komisiyo Ihuriweho yahuje u Rwanda na Botswana igaragaza ko ubufatanye hagati y’ibihugu ari ingenzi cyane mu iterambere.
Gusuzuma ibyagezweho, gutegura ejo hazaza, no gufata ibyemezo bifatika ni bimwe mu byafashije iyi nama kugera ku ntego zayo.
Mu gihe ibiganiro by’abaminisitiri biteganyijwe gukurikiraho, harateganywa ko bizatanga umusaruro ukomeye uzafasha gushyira mu bikorwa imishinga itandukanye izagirira akamaro abaturage b’ibihugu byombi.
Ibi byose bigaragaza ko Afurika ifite amahirwe menshi yo gutera imbere, igihe ibihugu byayo bikomeje gukorana, gusangira ubumenyi, no gushyira imbere inyungu rusange.
U Rwanda na Botswana bikomeje gutanga urugero rwiza rw’uko ubufatanye bushobora kuba ishingiro ry’iterambere rirambye, kandi bikaba icyizere cy’ejo hazaza heza ku baturage babyo.
