🛑 🇺🇬 Perezida Yoweri Kaguta Museveni wa Uganda yanze kwakira ibirindiro by’ingabo za United States (Amerika) na United Kingdom (Ubwongereza) — ibisobanuro, ingaruka, n’amateka afatika.
I. Intangiriro y’Inkurikizi n’Ibyavuzwe na Museveni
Perezida Yoweri Kaguta Museveni, uyoboye Uganda kuva mu 1986, yaseze ku gitekerezo cyo kwakira ibirindiro by’ingabo za Amerika n’Ubwongereza ku butaka bwa Uganda — ibi bikaba ari ibyifuzo byatangajwe n’izo leta mu bijyanye no gufatanya mu bya gisirikare, ariko byanze bikomeye na Museveni.
ChimpReports
Museveni yavuze ko Uganda ishoboye kwirwanaho idakeneye ingabo z’amahanga, kandi ko kwakira izo ngabo bishobora guhungabanya ubwigenge bw’igihugu no kubangamira amategeko y’igihugu.
ChimpReports
Ibi byavuzwe mu gihe hari ibibazo by’umutekano mu bihugu bitandukanye bya Afurika birimo Niger, Burkina Faso, Mali na Central African Republic (CAR), Museveni avuga ko hari aho ikibazo gituruka ku “ruhande rw’abanyamahanga” rugaragara mu miyoborere n’umutekano w’ibyo bihugu.
ChimpReports
II. Impamvu Museveni Yanze Ibirindiro by’Abanyamahanga
Perezida Museveni yatanze impamvu zirenze imwe zatumye adashaka ibirindiro by’ingabo z’amahanga muri Uganda:
1. Ubwigenge n’Uburenganzira ku Butaka
Museveni yagaragaje ko Uganda ifite ubushobozi bwo kwirwanaho ku buryo budasaba ingabo z’amahanga, kandi ko kwakira igisirikare cy’amahanga bishobora gutuma uburenganzira bw’igihugu ku butaka bwacyo bwigengeserwa cyangwa bugafatwa nabi.
ChimpReports
2. Amategeko n’Uburenganzira bw’Igihugu
Umwe mu mavi ya politiki yatumye abayobozi bo mu bihugu by’i Burayi n’Amerika bashaka gushyiraho uburyo bwo kutaburanishwa ku butaka bwa Uganda (Status of Forces Agreement, cyangwa SOFA), aho abanyamahanga bashakaga ko iyo bakoze icyaha bataburanishwa n’ubutabera bwa Uganda. Museveni ntiyabyemeye, avuga ko Uganda idakwemera ko abanyamahanga bashobora gukora ibyaha ku butaka bwayo bagahabwa imiyoborere itari iya Uganda.
ChimpReports
3. Gucunga Ububasha bw’Igihugu
Nubwo Uganda yakomeje imikoranire n’ibihugu by’amahanga mu bikorwa byo guhugura abasirikare, gusangira amakuru ndetse no gufatanya mu bihugu byo mu karere (nko muri Somalia), Museveni yagaragaje ko ibyo bikorwa bigomba kuba bidahungabanya ubukungu, umutekano cyangwa amategeko y’igihugu.
ChimpReports
III. Igihe n’Amateka y’Umubano wa Uganda n’Uburayi n’Amerika
Kuva ku butegetsi bwa Museveni mu mwaka wa 1986, Uganda yakomeje kugirana imikoranire itandukanye n’ibihugu by’i Burayi na Amerika, cyane cyane mu bijyanye n’umutekano n’imirwano ku mugabane w’Afurika, ariko ibyerekeye ibirindiro by’ingabo byagiye bihora bibangamira ubuyobozi bwa Uganda kubera impamvu za politiki n’ubwigenge.
Army University Press
Amateka y’Ubufatanye
Uganda yakiriye ubufasha, amahugurwa, ndetse n’imikoranire mu by’ubutasi n’Uburayi na Amerika, nk’uko byagiye bigaragara mu mihigo y’imikoranire yo kwirinda iterabwoba mu karere (nko muri Somalia cyangwa mu bihugu by’akataraboneka).
Army University Press
Ariko Museveni yahoranye uwo mwanya w’uko Uganda idakwiye cyangwa ngo imeze nk’umuterankunga w’ingabo z’amahanga bafite ibirindiro ku butaka bwayo.
Army University Press
IV. Uko Bautsyaho Igitekerezo cyo Kwakira Ingabo z’Amahanga
1. Ibyifuzo bya USA na UK
Amakuru aturuka ku itangazamakuru agaragaza ko USA na UK bifuza gushyiraho ibirindiro by’ingabo muri Uganda by’umwihariko, kugira ngo bafashe mu bikorwa byo kurwanya ibikorwa by’iterabwoba n’ibindi bibazo by’umutekano mu karere. Icyakora, yateje impaka kuko Museveni yabonye ibyo bisaba imihindagurikire y’amategeko n’ukuntu ibyo bibazo byubahirizwa ku butaka bwa Uganda.
ChimpReports
2. Ibirego ku Miterere y’Ubufatanye
Museveni yanenze cyane uburyo Status of Forces Agreements (SOFAs) ituma abanyamahanga badafungirwa cyangwa bataburanishwa ku butaka bwa Uganda mu gihe bakoze amakosa akomeye nk’iyica cyangwa iyamburwa, avuga ko ibyo bidakwiriye kuba ku butaka bwa Uganda.
ChimpReports
V. Ibyo Amajyambere ku Isi n’Imyanzuro y’Abayobozi ba Uganda
Perezida Museveni yagaragaje kandi ubundi bumva ko ibihugu bimwe na bimwe byo ku isi bishobora kwivanga mu bibazo byo mu bihugu by’Afurika bitabifitiye uburenganzira, rimwe na rimwe bigakurura ikibazo cy’umutekano. Avuga ko ibyo bibazo mu bihugu nka: Niger, Burkina Faso, Mali na CAR, bishobora guterwa n’uruhare rw’abanyamahanga cyane cyane mu birebana n’ingabo n’umutekano.
ChimpReports
VI. Ibyo Abasesenguzi Bavuga ku Buryo Uganda Ishobora Gukomeza Ubufatanye n’Isi
Nubwo Museveni yunze kurwanya ibirindiro by’ingabo z’amahanga, ubufatanye hagati ya Uganda n’ibindi bihugu bukomeje kuba ku rwego rwo:
gusangira amakuru y’umutekano n’ubutasi,
guhuza ibikorwa byo kurwanya iterabwoba,
ubufatanye mu bya gisirikare by’igihe gito cyangwa mu mishinga y’ibihugu byinshi,
amahugurwa n’ishingiro ry’ubuyobozi bw’igihugu.
Army University Press
Ubufatanye nk’ubu bugamije kwirinda ibitero by’iterabwoba no gukomeza umutekano mu karere k’Afurika y’Iburasirazuba n’ahandi.
Army University Press
VII. Ibyo Abaturage n’Abanyapolitiki Batuye Uganda bavuga
Nubwo ibitekerezo bya Museveni bishyigikiwe na bamwe bashyira imbere ubwigenge n’ubwishingizi bw’igihugu, hari inyurabwenge muri politiki y’igihugu aho bamwe bavuga ko ubufatanye n’ibihugu bikomeye by’ejo hazaza aribwo buryo bwiza bwo guhangana n’ibibazo by’umutekano n’ubukungu. Ibi kandi bijyanye n’akarere ka politiki ya Afurika ahanini hanengwa uruhare rw’amahanga mu bibazo by’abantu n’imiyoborere.
World Socialist Web Site
VIII. Ingaruka ku Mibanire ya Uganda n’Amerika na UK
1. Umubano w’Imari n’Ubufatanye
Nubwo Museveni anze ibirindiro bya gisirikare, Uganda iracyakomeza ubufatanye n’Amerika na UK ku bijyanye n’ubukungu, ubuhahirane n’ishingiro ry’ubutwererane — ibyo bikaba bitandukanye n’icyifuzo cyo gushyiraho ibirindiro by’ingabo.
| National Resistance Movement
2. Imikoranire mu by’Umutekano
Uganda iracyafite amategeko n’amasezerano yo gukorana n’ibindi bihugu mu bijyanye n’umutekano binyuze mu mashyirahamwe mpuzamahanga n’amasezerano y’ubufatanye.
| National Resistance Movement
IX. Ibindi Bihugu Byagize Uburyo Bwihariye mu Kugaragaza Ubwigenge
Impamvu Museveni atari wenyine muri iki gitekerezo izwi muri politiki y’Afurika, aho ibihugu byinshi byagaragaje ubushake bwo kugumana ubwigenge ku bijyanye n’ingabo z’amahanga, urugero ni:
Burkina Faso, igihugu cyamaganye icyifuzo cyo kwakira abantu bava muri Amerika nyuma yo kubavugaho mu nama y’ibihugu bitandukanye, kigaragaza uko hari aho Afurika yifuza kubaho idahungabanywa n’umubano w’abo mu Burayi n’Amerika.
Arab News
X. Icyo Ibyo Bivuze kuri Afurika n’Icyerekezo Cy’Umubano w’Isi
Uyu mwanzuro wa Museveni uhindura uburyo isi ibona Afrika nk’umugabane w’ibihugu byigenga kandi bishaka ubwigenge, biranga aho igihugu kimwe gifata umwanzuro ukomeye ku buryo cyumva ko ubufatanye bw’ibihugu butabujije ubwigenge bwacyo:
Ubwigenge bw’igihugu n’ubushake bwo kwirwanaho ni ingenzi, Museveni abonamo isoko y’umutekano w’igihugu.
ChimpReports
Ubufatanye ntibusaba gushyiraho ibirindiro by’ingabo, ariko bushobora gutuma habaho imikoranire yongereye mu bindi bikorwa.
Army University Press
XI. Umusozo — Icyezere n’Ubufatanye Buri imbere
Museveni avuga ko Uganda izakomeza ubufatanye n’amahanga mu bikorwa byungura abaturage bayo, ariko izakomeza kwirwanaho no gukomeza ubwigenge bwayo, idakenera ibirindiro by’amahanga.
ChimpReports
Mu gihe isi ihinduka, ibihugu byinshi by’Afurika birimo gushaka amahitamo y’ubufatanye budahana imbogamizi ku bwigenge bwabo, kandi ibyavuzwe na Museveni birerekana ko hari aho inkingi z’ubutegetsi, amategeko n’umutekano w’igihugu bishobora guhura n’imyumvire mishya y’imikoranire mu ruhando mpuzamahanga.
Mukanya turaje tubabwire ingaru Uganda ishobora guhura nazo
