RDB yatangiye gutunganya ahantu nyaburanga n’amateka kugira ngo habyazwe umusaruro mu bukerarugendo

Mu gihe u Rwanda rukomeje gushyira imbaraga mu guteza imbere ubukerarugendo nk’inkingi ikomeye y’iterambere ry’ubukungu, Umuyobozi Mukuru w’Urwego rw’u Rwanda rushinzwe Iterambere (RDB), Afrika Jean-Guy, yatangaje ko uru rwego rwatangiye gahunda yo gutunganya no kubungabunga ahantu nyaburanga n’ahafite amateka akomeye mu Rwanda kugira ngo habyazwe umusaruro mu bukerarugendo.

Ibi yabigarutseho mu kiganiro yagiranye n’Abadepite bagize Komisiyo y’Uburezi, Ikoranabuhanga, Umuco, Siporo n’Urubyiruko, aho basuzumaga uko Politiki y’Igihugu y’Umurage Ndangamuco iri gushyirwa mu bikorwa n’inzego zitandukanye.

Intego yo kubyaza umusaruro amateka n’umuco w’u Rwanda

Mu bisobanuro yatanze, Afrika Jean-Guy yavuze ko u Rwanda rufite ahantu henshi ndangamateka n’ahantu nyaburanga bishobora kuba umusingi w’iterambere ry’ubukerarugendo ariko bikaba bitari byashyizwe mu buryo bwiza ku buryo byakirwa neza n’abakerarugendo.

Yagize ati:

“Hari ahantu henshi mu Rwanda hafite amateka akomeye cyangwa ubwiza bw’ikirere n’ibidukikije, ariko usanga hatarateguwe ku buryo hashobora kwakira neza abakerarugendo. RDB rero yatangiye gahunda yo kubitunganya kugira ngo haboneke ubukerarugendo bushya bushingiye ku murage ndangamuco n’amateka.”

Yasobanuye ko iyi gahunda izafasha guhuza ubukerarugendo n’umuco, bityo abantu basura u Rwanda bakabasha gusobanukirwa neza amateka yarwo ndetse n’indangagaciro z’Abanyarwanda.

Ahantu hatangiye gutunganywa

Mu hantu RDB yatangaje ko hatangiye gutunganywa harimo Ibisi bya Huye, ahantu hazwi cyane mu mateka y’u Rwanda ndetse hakaba n’ahantu hari ubuhamya bw’imibereho n’imigenzo y’abaturage bo hambere.

Ibisi bya Huye byahoze ari ahantu hakomeye mu mateka y’u Rwanda kuko hari hifashishwaga mu bikorwa bitandukanye by’imigenzo n’imibereho y’abaturage, bikaba byitezwe ko nibitunganywa neza bishobora gukurura abakerarugendo benshi.

Hari kandi Umusozi wa Kabuye uherereye mu Karere ka Gakenke, umwe mu misozi ifite amateka akomeye mu gihugu. Uyu musozi uvugwa cyane mu mateka y’u Rwanda ndetse ufitanye isano n’ibikorwa by’ubuyobozi bwa kera bw’Abami.

RDB yatangaje ko uyu musozi uzashyirwaho ibikorwa remezo byorohereza abakerarugendo kuwugeraho, harimo imihanda mito y’abagenda n’amakuru asobanura amateka y’aho hantu.

Umuhora Gicumbi–Nyagatare nawo uri mu gutunganywa

Mu bindi byagarutsweho harimo Umuhora uhuza Gicumbi na Nyagatare, aho mu mateka havugwa ko habereye ibikorwa byinshi by’ingenzi birimo n’ahantu Abami b’u Rwanda batabarizwaga i Rutare.

Uyu muhora ufite amateka yihariye mu Rwanda kuko wagiye ukoreshwa n’abayobozi bakuru b’igihugu mu bihe byashize, kandi ukaba ushobora kuba ahantu nyaburanga hafite agaciro gakomeye mu bukerarugendo bw’amateka.

Abadepite bagize Komisiyo bagaragaje ko kubungabunga no gutunganya ahantu nk’aha ari ingenzi cyane, kuko bifasha urubyiruko n’abakerarugendo gusobanukirwa amateka y’igihugu.

Gukoresha umuco mu kongera ubukerarugendo

Ubuyobozi bwa RDB bwavuze ko gahunda yo guteza imbere ubukerarugendo idashingiye gusa ku nyamaswa cyangwa pariki, ahubwo ko igihugu gifite amahirwe menshi mu bukerarugendo bushingiye ku muco n’amateka.

Mu Rwanda hasanzwe hari pariki zizwi cyane ku rwego mpuzamahanga zirimo:

• Pariki y’Igihugu y’Ibirunga

• Pariki y’Igihugu ya Nyungwe

• Pariki y’Igihugu ya Akagera

Ariko RDB ivuga ko gushyira imbaraga mu murage ndangamuco bishobora kongera cyane umubare w’abakerarugendo basura igihugu.

Afrika Jean-Guy yavuze ko abakerarugendo benshi baba bashaka kumva amateka y’igihugu basura, kumenya uko abantu babagaho ndetse n’imigenzo yabo.

Ati:

“Abakerarugendo benshi ntibashaka gusa kubona inyamaswa cyangwa ibidukikije. Bashaka no kumenya amateka, umuco n’imibereho y’abaturage. Ni yo mpamvu turi gushyira imbaraga mu kubyaza umusaruro umurage ndangamuco.”

Inyungu zitezwe muri iyi gahunda

Gutunganya ahantu ndangamateka n’ahantu nyaburanga biteganyijwe kuzazana inyungu nyinshi ku gihugu n’abaturage.

Zimwe muri zo harimo:

1. Kwiyongera kw’abakerarugendo

Iyo ahantu hatunganijwe neza, abakerarugendo benshi baba bashobora kuhagana. Ibi bituma igihugu cyinjiza amafaranga ava mu bukerarugendo.

2. Guhanga imirimo mishya

Guteza imbere ubukerarugendo bisaba abantu benshi bakora mu nzego zitandukanye zirimo:

• Abayobora abakerarugendo

• Abacuruza ibihangano by’umuco

• Abatanga serivisi zo kwakira abashyitsi

Ibi byose bituma haboneka imirimo mishya ku baturage batuye hafi y’aho hantu.

3. Kubungabunga amateka y’igihugu

Iyo ahantu ndangamateka habungabunzwe neza, bifasha kurinda amateka y’igihugu kutazimira.

Urubyiruko rushobora gusura aho hantu rukiga amateka y’igihugu cyarwo mu buryo bufatika kurusha kuyasoma gusa mu bitabo.

4. Guteza imbere uturere

Iyo ahantu nyaburanga hatunganyijwe, uturere tubarizwamo twunguka byinshi birimo:

• ibikorwa remezo

• amahoteli

• ubucuruzi

• imirimo mishya

Ibi bituma iterambere rigera no mu bice by’icyaro.

Abadepite bashimye gahunda ya RDB

Abadepite bagize Komisiyo y’Uburezi, Ikoranabuhanga, Umuco, Siporo n’Urubyiruko bagaragaje ko iyi gahunda ari intambwe nziza mu kubungabunga umurage ndangamuco w’u Rwanda.

Bavuze ko igihugu gifite amateka akomeye n’ahantu henshi ndangamateka ariko hakiri byinshi byo gukora kugira ngo hamenyekane neza.

Banasabye RDB gukomeza gukorana n’izindi nzego zirimo:

• Minisiteri y’Umuco n’Urubyiruko

• inzego z’ibanze

• inzego zishinzwe ubukerarugendo

Mu rwego rwo kwihutisha iyi gahunda.

U Rwanda rukomeje kwagura ubukerarugendo

Mu myaka ishize u Rwanda rwashyize imbaraga nyinshi mu guteza imbere ubukerarugendo, cyane cyane mu kumenyekanisha ingagi zo mu birunga, ibikorwa byatumye igihugu kiba kimwe mu bihugu bikurura abakerarugendo benshi muri Afurika.

Hari kandi ibikorwa byamaze kumenyekana ku rwego mpuzamahanga nka:

• Kwita Izina

• siporo mpuzamahanga yakiriwe mu Rwanda

• ibikorwa byo guteza imbere ubukerarugendo bwo mu mijyi

Gahunda yo gutunganya ahantu ndangamateka rero iziyongera kuri ibi byose, ikaba ishobora gutuma u Rwanda ruba icyerekezo gikomeye mu bukerarugendo bushingiye ku muco n’amateka.

Icyizere cy’ejo hazaza

Abasesenguzi bavuga ko kubungabunga umurage ndangamuco no kuwubyaza umusaruro ari imwe mu nzira nziza zo guteza imbere ubukungu bw’igihugu.

Iyo ahantu nyaburanga n’amateka byitaweho neza, bishobora kuba umutungo urambye uzungukira ibisekuru byinshi.

RDB ivuga ko iyi gahunda izakomeza kwagurwa mu bindi bice byinshi by’igihugu kugira ngo ahantu hose hafite amateka cyangwa ubwiza bwihariye habashe kubyazwa umusaruro mu bukerarugendo.

Ibi bizafasha u Rwanda gukomeza kuba igihugu gikunzwe gusurwa n’abakerarugendo, ndetse bigire uruhare mu kongera amafaranga igihugu cyinjiza mu bukungu bushingiye ku bukerarugendo.

Mu gihe iyi gahunda izaba ishyizwe mu bikorwa neza, biteganyijwe ko u Rwanda ruzaba rufite ubukerarugendo butandukanye burimo ubw’ibidukikije, ubw’umuco n’ubw’amateka, bikazatuma ruba kimwe mu bihugu byihagazeho muri uru rwego muri Afurika.