AFC/M23 yatangaje ko yarekuye abasirikare 5000 ba FARDC na Wazalendo bari barafashwe mpiri
Ihuriro rya Alliance Fleuve Congo / March 23 Movement (AFC/M23) rirwanya ubutegetsi bwa Democratic Republic of the Congo ryatangaje ko ryafashe icyemezo cyo kurekura abasirikare ibihumbi bitanu (5000) bari barafashwe mpiri mu bihe bitandukanye by’imirwano.
Mu itangazo ryashyizwe ahagaragara ku wa 8 Werurwe 2026, iri huriro ryavuze ko aba basirikare barimo abo mu ngabo za Leta ya Congo zizwi nka Armed Forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (FARDC) ndetse n’abarwanyi bo mu mitwe yitwara gisirikare izwi nka Wazalendo.
Iri tangazo rivuga ko aba basirikare bose bazashyikirizwa inzego zibishinzwe ku bufatanye n’Umuryango Mpuzamahanga utabara imbabare, International Committee of the Red Cross (CICR/ICRC), kugira ngo basubizwe iwabo i Kinshasa, umurwa mukuru wa Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Impamvu yo kurekura aba basirikare
AFC/M23 yavuze ko iki cyemezo cyo kurekura aba basirikare kigamije kugaragaza ubushake bwo kubahiriza amahame mpuzamahanga arengera abasirikare bafashwe mpiri mu gihe cy’intambara.
Mu itangazo ryayo, iri huriro ryavuze ko ryifuza ko ibibazo biri mu burasirazuba bwa Congo byakemurwa mu nzira y’ibiganiro aho gukomeza kwiyongera kw’imirwano.
AFC/M23 ivuga ko kuba irekuye umubare munini w’abasirikare ari ikimenyetso cy’uko yiteguye gutanga umusanzu mu gushaka amahoro arambye mu karere.
Uko aba basirikare bafashwe mpiri
Nk’uko AFC/M23 yabitangaje, aba basirikare bafashwe mpiri mu bihe bitandukanye by’imirwano yabaye mu bice bitandukanye byo mu Ntara ya North Kivu Province mu burasirazuba bwa Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Mu myaka ishize, imirwano hagati ya FARDC, Wazalendo ndetse n’inyeshyamba za M23 yakomeje gukaza umurego mu bice birimo imijyi n’uturere dutandukanye two muri iyi ntara.
Iyo mirwano yatumye abasirikare benshi bafatwa mpiri n’impande zitandukanye ziri mu ntambara.
Uruhare rwa CICR mu kubasubiza iwabo
Umuryango mpuzamahanga CICR/ICRC uzagira uruhare rukomeye mu gikorwa cyo kwakira aba basirikare no kubageza mu maboko ya Leta ya Congo.
Uyu muryango usanzwe ugira uruhare mu gufasha abasirikare bafashwe mpiri, imfungwa z’intambara ndetse n’abasivili bagizweho ingaruka n’intambara.
AFC/M23 yavuze ko izakorana bya hafi na CICR kugira ngo aba basirikare basubizwe mu mutekano kandi mu buryo bubahiriza amategeko mpuzamahanga.
Intambara ikomeje mu burasirazuba bwa Congo
Uburasirazuba bwa Democratic Republic of the Congo bumaze imyaka myinshi burangwa n’intambara z’imirwi yitwaje intwaro zitandukanye.
Muri iki gihe, ihuriro AFC/M23 ni rimwe mu mitwe ikomeye ihanganye n’ingabo za Leta ya Congo zifatanyije n’imitwe yitwara gisirikare irimo Wazalendo.
Iyi mirwano yakomeje guteza ibibazo bikomeye by’umutekano ndetse n’ubuhunzi, aho abaturage benshi bava mu byabo bagahungira mu bindi bice by’igihugu cyangwa mu bihugu bituranye na Congo.
Abasesenguzi bavuga iki kuri iki cyemezo?
Bamwe mu basesenguzi ba politiki n’umutekano mu karere bavuga ko kurekura abasirikare 5000 ari icyemezo gishobora kugira ingaruka nziza mu biganiro by’amahoro bishobora kuba mu gihe kiri imbere.
Hari abavuga ko ari intambwe ishobora gutuma impande zihanganye zitangira kugirana icyizere gishobora kuganisha ku biganiro bigamije kurangiza intambara.
Ariko hari n’abavuga ko nubwo ari igikorwa cyiza, amahoro arambye azagerwaho gusa ari uko habayeho ibiganiro byimbitse hagati y’impande zose zifitanye amakimbirane.
Icyizere cy’amahoro kiracyari gito
Nubwo kurekura abasirikare benshi bishobora gufatwa nk’intambwe nziza, ikibazo cy’umutekano mu burasirazuba bwa Congo kiracyafite inzitizi nyinshi.
Imitwe yitwaje intwaro irenga 100 ikorera muri ako karere, ibintu bituma ikibazo cy’umutekano kiba gikomeye kandi kigoye gukemuka mu buryo bwihuse.
Ariko bamwe mu baturage bavuga ko icyizere cy’amahoro gishobora kwiyongera niba ibikorwa nk’ibi byo kurekura imfungwa z’intambara bikomeje.
Icyo abaturage bategereje
Abaturage batuye mu burasirazuba bwa Congo bavuga ko icy’ingenzi kuri bo ari amahoro n’umutekano.
Benshi bavuga ko barambiwe imyaka myinshi y’intambara, ubuhunzi n’ibibazo by’ubukungu byatewe n’umutekano muke.
Kurekura abasirikare 5000 bishobora kuba intangiriro y’ibindi bikorwa byubaka icyizere hagati y’impande zihanganye, nubwo urugendo rwo kugera ku mahoro arambye rukiri rurerure.
