Mu rwego rwo gukomeza ibikorwa bya dipolomasi bigamije gushimangira umubano mwiza hagati y’u Rwanda n’ibindi bihugu ndetse no gushaka inkunga ku bayobozi b’u Rwanda bari mu nzego mpuzamahanga, Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga n’Ubutwererane, Olivier Nduhungirehe, uri mu ruzinduko rw’akazi mu gihugu cya Djibouti, yakiriwe na Perezida w’iki gihugu Ismaïl Omar Guelleh.
Iyi nama yabaye mu gihe Minisitiri Nduhungirehe yari azanye ubutumwa bwihariye bwa Perezida wa Repubulika y’u Rwanda Paul Kagame, bwagejejwe kuri Perezida Guelleh. Ubu butumwa bwibanze ku gushimangira umubano w’amateka uri hagati y’u Rwanda na Djibouti, ndetse no kuganira ku bijyanye na kandidatire ya Louise Mushikiwabo ku mwanya w’Umunyamabanga Mukuru w’Umuryango w’Ibihugu bikoresha Ururimi rw’Igifaransa (OIF) muri manda nshya iri imbere.
Uruzinduko rufite akamaro muri dipolomasi y’u Rwanda
Uruzinduko rwa Minisitiri Olivier Nduhungirehe muri Djibouti ruri mu bikorwa u Rwanda rumaze iminsi rukora mu rwego rwo gukomeza gushimangira umubano n’ibihugu bitandukanye, cyane cyane ibyo ku mugabane wa Afurika.
Mu biganiro yagiranye na Perezida Ismaïl Omar Guelleh, Minisitiri Nduhungirehe yamugejejeho ubutumwa bwa Perezida Paul Kagame, bushimangira ubufatanye n’ubucuti hagati y’ibihugu byombi ndetse n’uruhare bifite mu guteza imbere umutekano, ubukungu n’ubufatanye mu karere ka Afurika.
Ibihugu by’u Rwanda na Djibouti bisanzwe bifitanye umubano mwiza mu nzego zitandukanye zirimo ubucuruzi, ubufatanye mu bya dipolomasi ndetse n’ibikorwa byo guteza imbere amahoro n’umutekano ku mugabane wa Afurika.
Djibouti ni kimwe mu bihugu bifite uruhare rukomeye mu bikorwa bya dipolomasi mu karere ka Afurika y’Iburasirazuba ndetse no mu Muryango w’Afurika Yunze Ubumwe (AU).
Kandidatire ya Louise Mushikiwabo mu mwanya wa OIF
Ikindi cyari ku murongo w’ibyaganiriweho muri iyi nama ni kandidatire ya Louise Mushikiwabo ku mwanya w’Umunyamabanga Mukuru w’Umuryango w’Ibihugu bikoresha Ururimi rw’Igifaransa (OIF) muri manda nshya.
Louise Mushikiwabo asanzwe ari Umunyamabanga Mukuru wa OIF kuva mu mwaka wa 2019, akaba yaragiye ku buyobozi bw’uyu muryango nyuma yo gushyigikirwa cyane n’ibihugu byinshi birimo n’ibyo ku mugabane wa Afurika.
Kuva yatangira iyi nshingano, Mushikiwabo yagiye agaragaza uruhare rukomeye mu guteza imbere ibikorwa by’uyu muryango, cyane cyane mu bijyanye n’iterambere ry’urubyiruko, guteza imbere uburenganzira bwa muntu, no guteza imbere ubufatanye hagati y’ibihugu bikoresha ururimi rw’Igifaransa.
Mu rwego rwo gukomeza ibikorwa bye muri manda nshya, u Rwanda rukomeje kugirana ibiganiro n’ibihugu bitandukanye mu rwego rwo gushaka inkunga ku kandidatire ye.
Ni muri urwo rwego Minisitiri Olivier Nduhungirehe ari kugirana ibiganiro n’abayobozi b’ibihugu bitandukanye, abasobanurira impamvu Mushikiwabo akwiye gukomeza kuyobora OIF.
OIF n’uruhare rwayo ku isi
Umuryango w’Ibihugu bikoresha Ururimi rw’Igifaransa (Organisation Internationale de la Francophonie – OIF) ni umwe mu miryango mpuzamahanga ikomeye ihuza ibihugu n’uturere dukoresha ururimi rw’Igifaransa.
Uyu muryango ugizwe n’ibihugu n’uturere bisaga 80 byo hirya no hino ku isi, bigamije guteza imbere ubufatanye mu nzego zitandukanye zirimo uburezi, umuco, ubukungu, n’imiyoborere myiza.
OIF igira uruhare rukomeye mu guteza imbere ururimi rw’Igifaransa ku isi, ariko kandi ikanagira uruhare mu bikorwa byo guteza imbere demokarasi, amahoro n’uburenganzira bwa muntu.
Mu myaka ishize, uyu muryango wagize uruhare rukomeye mu bikorwa byo guteza imbere uburezi n’ikoranabuhanga mu bihugu bikoresha ururimi rw’Igifaransa, cyane cyane ku mugabane wa Afurika.
U Rwanda rukomeje gushyira imbaraga muri dipolomasi
Uruzinduko rwa Minisitiri Olivier Nduhungirehe muri Djibouti rugaragaza uburyo u Rwanda rukomeje gushyira imbaraga muri dipolomasi y’ibihugu byombi.
Mu myaka ishize, u Rwanda rwagaragaje uruhare rukomeye mu rwego mpuzamahanga, haba mu bijyanye n’ubufatanye n’ibindi bihugu ndetse no mu kugira abayobozi b’Abanyarwanda bagira uruhare mu miyoborere y’imiryango mpuzamahanga.
Urugero ni nka Louise Mushikiwabo uyobora OIF, ndetse n’abandi Banyarwanda bagiye bagira imyanya ikomeye mu miryango mpuzamahanga.
Ibi bigaragaza uburyo u Rwanda rukomeje kwagura ibikorwa bya dipolomasi no kugira uruhare mu miyoborere y’isi.
Perezida Guelleh yashimiye ubutumwa bwa Perezida Kagame
Mu biganiro byabaye hagati ya Minisitiri Nduhungirehe na Perezida Ismaïl Omar Guelleh, Perezida wa Djibouti yashimiye ubutumwa yagejejweho na Perezida Paul Kagame.
Yagaragaje ko Djibouti ishimangira ubucuti n’ubufatanye n’u Rwanda, ndetse ko ibihugu byombi bikwiye gukomeza gukorana mu guteza imbere amahoro, umutekano n’iterambere ku mugabane wa Afurika.
Perezida Guelleh kandi yagaragaje ko Djibouti ishyigikiye ibikorwa bigamije guteza imbere ubufatanye hagati y’ibihugu bikoresha ururimi rw’Igifaransa.
Ubufatanye bw’u Rwanda na Djibouti
U Rwanda na Djibouti bifitanye umubano mwiza umaze imyaka myinshi. Ibihugu byombi bisanzwe bifatanya mu bikorwa byinshi byo guteza imbere ubucuruzi, ubufatanye mu bya dipolomasi ndetse n’umutekano.
Djibouti ni kimwe mu bihugu by’ingenzi ku mugabane wa Afurika kubera aho giherereye mu karere ka Afurika y’Iburasirazuba, ndetse kikaba gifite icyambu gikomeye gikoreshwa n’ibihugu byinshi byo mu karere.
Ibi bituma Djibouti iba umufatanyabikorwa w’ingenzi mu bijyanye n’ubucuruzi ndetse n’ubwikorezi ku mugabane wa Afurika.
U Rwanda rugaragaza ko rushaka gukomeza guteza imbere ubufatanye n’iki gihugu mu nzego zitandukanye zirimo ubucuruzi, ubwikorezi n’ubufatanye mu bya dipolomasi.
Umwanzuro
Uruzinduko rwa Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga n’Ubutwererane, Olivier Nduhungirehe, muri Djibouti rugaragaza uburyo u Rwanda rukomeje gukora ibikorwa bya dipolomasi bigamije gushimangira umubano n’ibindi bihugu ndetse no gushyigikira kandidatire y’Abanyarwanda mu nzego mpuzamahanga.
Ibiganiro yagiranye na Perezida Ismaïl Omar Guelleh byagarutse ku bufatanye hagati y’u Rwanda na Djibouti ndetse no ku kandidatire ya Louise Mushikiwabo ku mwanya w’Umunyamabanga Mukuru wa OIF muri manda nshya.
Mu gihe isi igenda irushaho gukenera ubufatanye hagati y’ibihugu, ibikorwa nk’ibi bya dipolomasi bigira uruhare runini mu gukomeza kubaka umubano mwiza hagati y’ibihugu no guteza imbere iterambere rirambye ku mugabane wa Afurika no ku isi muri rusange.
